Study finds every extra 2 inches around women's waists raises risk of fractures ...

Study finds every extra 2 inches around women's waists raises risk of fractures ...
Study finds every extra 2 inches around women's waists raises risk of fractures ...

The dreaded middle-age spread raises the risk of women fracturing their bones, a study suggests.

Experts from Canada followed 20,000 men and women aged 40 to 70 for six years.

They found every extra two inches (5cm) on a woman's waist increased their risk of breaking a bone by up to 7 per cent.

Researchers said the finding has 'major implications for public health' and goes against the idea fat people have stronger bones due to extra body weight increasing bone density. 

The study found for every extra two inches (5cm) on a woman's waist was linked to a 7 per cent higher risk of suffering a below-knee fracture and 3 per cent higher risk of a break of any kind. 

Experts say they suspect fatter women were less able to rebalance from a potential fall due to the extra weight on their waists. 

This put their ankles, which aren't cushioned by any soft tissues, at risk of breaking if they fell.

The NHS says women should try to keep their waistline below 31.5in (80cm). 

But as 70 per cent of women in England have a waistline above that, it suggests the majority are at a greater risk of fractures.

Canadian experts say every two inches on a woman's waistline increased her chance of breaking a bone in her lower leg by 7 per cent (stock image)

Canadian experts say every two inches on a woman's waistline increased her chance of breaking a bone in her lower leg by 7 per cent (stock image)

The study, carried out by researchers from Laval University in Quebec, involved 9,985 women and 9,372 men. 

Participants were recruited between 2009-2010 and followed for about six years, in which time over 800 suffered a fracture.

The location of these breaks, and the patient's waist circumference and BMI, were then analysed to measure the difference in fracture risk.

While waistline was described as the biggest factor in a women's risk of a fracture, they found women with a higher BMI were also at greater risk.

Women with a BMI of more than 40 — considered obese — were 40 per cent more likely to suffer a fracture below their knee than those with a BMI of 25, considered healthy. 

In England, 29 per cent of women fall into the fattest category. 

Women with a BMI of 27.5, who are considered overweight, had a 5 per cent increased risk of a lower limb fracture compared to women with a healthy BMI.

How to calculate your waistline and what it means

 Measuring your waist is a good way to check you're not carrying too much fat around your stomach, which can raise your risk of heart disease, type 2 diabetes and stroke.

You can have a healthy BMI and still have excess tummy fat, meaning you're still at risk of developing these conditions.

To measure your waist: 

Find the bottom of your ribs and the top of your hips.  Wrap a tape measure around your waist midway between these points.  Breathe out naturally before taking the measurement.

Regardless of your height or BMI, you should try to lose weight if your waist is:

94cm (37ins) or more for men 80cm (31.5ins) or more for women

You're at very high risk and should contact a GP if your waist is:

102cm (40ins) or more for men 88cm (34ins) or more for women

 

Advertisement

But

read more from dailymail.....

NEXT No wonder you can't get an NHS dentist appointment! Outrage as taxpayer-funded ... trends now