Do YOU know what counts towards your five a day? trends now

Do YOU know what counts towards your five a day? trends now
Do YOU know what counts towards your five a day? trends now

Do YOU know what counts towards your five a day? trends now

Advice to eat five portions of fruit and vegetables each day has been peddled since the 1990s.

But, despite being drilled into our brains for decades, surveys still show we wrongly think foods like jam, crisps and wine count towards the target. 

As another study today warned of the potential dangers of ultra-processed foods and pointed towards the benefits of loading your plate with leafy greens, berries and salad leaves, MailOnline has created a handy guide on exactly what one of those five portions really looks like.

Health bosses advise eating at least five portions to boost levels of vitamins, minerals and fibre as well as maintain a healthy weight and heart. Seven strawberries, 12 grapes and one banana counts, as does two satsumas, three apricots and half a pepper

Health bosses advise eating at least five portions to boost levels of vitamins, minerals and fibre as well as maintain a healthy weight and heart. Seven strawberries, 12 grapes and one banana counts, as does two satsumas, three apricots and half a pepper

What fruit counts towards five a day? 

Fresh fruit

Half a grapefruit

One slice of papaya

One slice of melon

One slice of pineapple

Two slices of mango

One apple

One banana

One peach 

One pear

One orange

One nectarine

Two clementines 

Two handfuls of blueberries or raspberries 

Two plums

Two satsumas

Two kiwi

Two small tangerines 

Three apricots

Six lychees

Seven straberries

12 grapes 

14 cherries

Dried fruit 

One heaped tablespoon of raisins

One heaped tablespoon of currants

One heaped tablespoon of sultanas

One tablespoon of mixed fruit

Two figs

Three prunes

Three dates 

One handful of dried banana chips

Tinned or frozen fruit

Two pear halves

Two peach halves

Six apricot halves

Eight segments of tinned grapefruit

Two handfuls of frozen blueberries

Advertisement

What vegetables count towards five a day? 

Green vegetables

Half a large courgette

Two broccoli spears or eight florets

Two heaped tablespoons of cooked spinach 

Three heaped tablespoons of peas 

Four heaped tablespoons of cooked kale, spring greens or green beans

Five asparagus spears

Six brussels sprouts

Cooked vegetables

One medium leek

One medium onion 

Three heaped tablespoons of any cooked vegetables, such as carrots, peas or sweetcorn 

Four heaped tablespoons beans 

Eight cauliflower florets 

14 button mushrooms

Salad vegetables

Half a pepper

Half an avocado

Two heaped handfuls of salad

A 5cm piece of cucumber

One medium tomato

Seven cherry tomatoes

Tinned and frozen vegetables

Three heaped tablespoons of any tinned or frozen vegetables, such as carrots, peas or sweetcorn

Pulses and beans 

Three heaped tablespoons of any pulses or beans, such as baked beans, haricot beans, kidney beans, cannellini beans, butter beans or chickpeas

Potatoes

Potatoes, cassava and plantain don't count towards 5 A Day, as they are classified as a starchy food — akin to bread, rice or pasta.

However, one sweet potato or three tablespoons of cooked swedes or turnips are included in 5 A day.

Source: NHS

Advertisement

The five a day target was introduced in the US in 1990 and the UK in 2003. 

It followed advice from the World Health Organization that eating at least 400g of fruit and vegetables per day lowered the risk of serious health problems.

Dietary experts are, however, divided over whether this level is sufficient or even too little. 

Some studies have shown the recommended intake is enough to slash the risk of an early death, while others suggest people need to eat 10 portions to get the best health outcomes.

Health bosses advise eating at least five portions to boost levels of vitamins, minerals and fibre as well as maintain a healthy weight and heart.

Better digestive health, boosted bone health and a lower risk of developing cataracts are also benefits among those getting sufficient fruit and vegetables.

And eating the rainbow is encouraged — as each fruit and vegetable contains its own combination of vitamins, minerals and fibre.

Just 80g of fresh, canned or frozen fruit or vegetables amounts to one portion, according to the NHS.

This equates to one apple, banana or orange.

Seven strawberries, 12 grapes and 14 cherries also count, as does two kiwi, one slice of melon or two slices of mango.  

Three heaped tablespoons of peas, carrots or sweetcorn is one portion, while eight broccoli florets, five asparagus spears and half a pepper are also included. 

Eating the rainbow is encouraged ¿ as each fruit and vegetable contains its own combination of vitamins, minerals and fibre

Eating the rainbow is encouraged — as each fruit and vegetable contains its own combination of vitamins, minerals and fibre

WHAT SHOULD A BALANCED DIET LOOK LIKE? 

Meals should be based on potatoes, bread, rice, pasta or other starchy carbohydrates, ideally wholegrain, according to the NHS

Meals should be based on potatoes, bread, rice, pasta or other starchy carbohydrates, ideally wholegrain, according to the NHS

• Eat at least five portions of a variety of fruit and vegetables every day. All fresh, frozen, dried and canned fruit and vegetables count

• Base meals on potatoes, bread, rice, pasta or other starchy carbohydrates, ideally wholegrain

• Thirty grams of fibre a day. This is the same as eating all of the following: Five portions of fruit and vegetables, two whole-wheat cereal biscuits, two thick slices of wholemeal bread and a large baked potato with the skin on

• Have some dairy or dairy alternatives (such as soya drinks), choosing lower fat and lower sugar options

• Eat some beans, pulses, fish, eggs, meat and other proteins (including two portions of fish every week, one of

read more from dailymail.....

PREV Flu season has ended a month earlier than usual and was especially mild, ... trends now
NEXT I'm dying because doctors missed my cancer: Woman, 68, given months to live ... trends now