sport news Football fans will need two Covid jabs to attend autumn matches if infection ...

sport news Football fans will need two Covid jabs to attend autumn matches if infection ...
sport news Football fans will need  two Covid jabs  to attend autumn matches if infection ...

Plans are being drawn up that will require football fans to prove they have had two doses of Covid vaccination before they can attend matches from the end of September.

Prime Minister Boris Johnson announced last night that everyone who wants to go to a nightclub in the autumn will have to be fully vaccinated.

And he indicated that 'other venues where large crowds gather' could also be made to adopt the checks.

Sportsmail understands that would include football matches and other sports events. 

If the measure is introduced, Government would be expected to fall back on the previous definition of 'large crowds', set out in step three of the roadmap out of lockdown, which was a capacity of 16,000 spectators.

However, the legal requirement on football fans to be vaccinated before they attend games – a negative Covid test would not be enough - will only come into force if coronavirus infections rates, deaths and hospitalisations are high or there are dangerous variants circulating.

Full capacity crowds are expected at Premier League and EFL football matches this season

Full capacity crowds are expected at Premier League and EFL football matches this season

Government has been encouraged by the results of the early phases of the Events Research Programme, which revealed few infections linked to outdoor sports events.

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Officials have warned Britons against socialising indoors with people outside their household, saying this is the main way the virus spreads.

But they have said it is much safer to meet outdoors, because the circulating air blows virus particles away if one person is infected.

Dr Julian Tang, a virologist at Leicester University, told MailOnline it was hard to estimate whether the mutant strain spreads better outdoors.

But he said if someone was in a crowd outside and surrounded by other people who are infected they may be more at risk.

The virologist said: 'If you are in a crowd like Wembley or Wimbledon and you are exposed to eight people around you that are carrying the virus and dont know it, on a still and cloudy day you may be more exposed.'

He said the weather outdoors was a key factor in how well the virus transmits outdoors.

'Cloudy days when there is no wind are more of a risk,' he said. 'Sun rays have a direct effect on the virus.'

Studies show sunshine 'kills' virus particles, hampering its transmission. But this doesn't happen when there is cloud cover. 

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However, results from the latest phase, which included much larger capacities at the Euro 2020 final and semi-finals are yet to be analysed and published.

The the scientists remain cautious about large gatherings in the autumn and winter, when respiratory infections tend to flourish, if high levels of the virus are circulating.

While the risk to a supporter sat in their seat watching the game is considered minimal, there is a risk in travelling to matches by public transport and in congested areas within the stadium, including concourses and toilets.

Both the Premier League and EFL are understood to be seeking clarification on last night's announcement.

The Prime Minister's willingness to enforce the requirement for Covid vaccinations by law, goes some way to meeting the demands of the Premier League.

It has repeatedly called for the use of Covid Passports to maintain large crowds in the autumn and winter, even if the virus surges, as well as asking for a consistent approach.

However, the top flight, the EFL and other sports have said the passports should include proof of vaccination, but also evidence of a negative test of natural immunity from previous infection, in order to give everyone, the chance to attend the game.

The

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