Belief in a 'moralizing' god may have helped people cooperate as societies grew

Belief in a 'moralizing' god that could punish those who misbehave may have helped diverse groups cooperate as societies grew, study says Researchers recruited a total of 2,228 participants from 15 ‘diverse populations’ Included Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, forms of animism, ancestor worship They found those who believed in more punitive god were fairer in decisions

By Cheyenne Macdonald For Dailymail.com

Published: 00:11 GMT, 7 March 2019 | Updated: 00:18 GMT, 7 March 2019

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Belief in a god capable of doling out punishment may once have been the glue that held large societies together.

In a new study, researchers attempted to investigate the pro-social effects of religious belief beyond the close-knit community.

Through interviews and behavioral experiments with thousands of volunteers from 15 different schools of thought, the team concluded that the evolution of ‘moralizing gods’ likely aided cooperation between people from different groups.

Belief in a god capable of doling out punishment may once have been the glue that held large societies together. In a new study, researchers attempted to investigate the pro-social effects of religious belief beyond a close-knit community. Stock image

Belief in a god capable of doling out punishment may once have been the glue that held large societies together. In a new study, researchers attempted to investigate the pro-social effects of religious belief beyond a close-knit community. Stock image

WHY DO PEOPLE BELIEVE IN GOD? 

Thinkers have been pondering why people believe in god for centuries. 

One popular theory cites 'cognitive and social adaptations' as the reasoning behind belief in god.

For example, 'cognitive decoupling,' or the common phenomenon of attaching behaviors or actions to someone who isn't in front of us could explain why people are religious. 

It is a small leap from being able to imagine the mind of someone we know to imagining

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