Japan SMASHES the record for data transmission speed

Japan SMASHES the record for data transmission speed
Japan SMASHES the record for data transmission speed

Japanese researchers have achieved record breaking data transfer speeds through a long 1,864 mile optical cable, reaching a lightning fast 319 terabits per second.

This is fast enough that you could transfer 10,000 high definition movies at about 4 Gigabytes each in just one second, although won't be available to the average home.

This sort of technology is used in the back-end networks of broadband providers and then split up among hundreds or thousands of customers.  

This new record smashes the previous best speed for data transfer over a long distance of 172 terabits per second, also set by a team from Japan's National Institute of Information and Communications (NICT) in Tokyo.

The new system is compatible with existing infrastructure, meaning networks could be easily upgraded, as the cable is the same size, the team explained.

Researchers say these sort of speeds will be necessary for back-end-infrastructure as services place ever greater demands on internet infrastructure, including through faster speeds from 5G networks, as well as the internet of things and streaming.

Data is then transmitted using 'wavelength-division multiplexing', a technology that takes the data beamed by a laser and splits it into 552 channels

HOW IT WORKS: SUPER FAST DATA TRANSFER OVER LONG DISTANCE 

To send data over a long distance at super-fast speeds, researchers had to split the data up.

They started with a coupled four-core optical fibre cable that was the same size as a normal one core cable.

They then split up the data by sending it through a laser and splitting it into 552 different channels.

These were sent down the four optical fibre cores, with boosters laced with rare Earth elements that 'excite the ions' every 43.5 miles.

Overall each channel was transmitting data at about 145 gigabit per second for each of the four cores, or about 580 gigabits per second for all cores combined.

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To achieve the remarkable speed they took a coupled four-core optical fibre cable, channelling data long four optical fibre tubes rather than a

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