Invasive species have cost the UK economy more than £5 BILLION over the past ...

Invasive species have cost the UK economy more than £5 BILLION over the past ...
Invasive species have cost the UK economy more than £5 BILLION over the past ...
Invasive species including the grey squirrel and Japanese knotweed have cost the UK economy more than £5 BILLION over the past 50 years, experts predict An invasive species is one that has been introduced to a region it is not native to In Britain alone, there are more than 3,000 non-native species This includes European rabbits, grey squirrels and Japanese knotweed Experts analysed how costs were distributed across different invasive species They found that over the past 40 to 50 years, invasive species have cost the UK economy over £5 billion, mostly through agricultural or property impacts

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Invasive species have cost the  UK economy more than £5 billion ($6.98 billion) over the past 50 years, a new study has estimated. 

Species such as the grey squirrel, European rabbit and Japanese knotweed are considered invasive as they have been introduced into a new environment by humans, where they cause ecological or economic damage.

In Britain alone, there are more than 3,000 non-native species, according to the RSPB. 

Scientists from Queen's University Belfast said their findings represent one of the highest totals in Europe for managing these types of species.

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Species such as the grey squirrel (pictured), European rabbit and Japanese knotweed are considered invasive as they have been introduced into a new environment by humans, where they cause ecological or economic damage

Species such as the grey squirrel (pictured), European rabbit and Japanese knotweed are considered invasive as they have been introduced into a new environment by humans, where they cause ecological or economic damage

What is an invasive species? 

An invasive species is one that has been introduced to a region it is not native to.

Typically, human activity is to blame for their transport, be it accidental or intentional.

Hammerhead flatworms have become invasive in many parts of the world. They feast on native earthworms, as shown

Sometimes species hitch a ride around the world with cargo shipments and other means of travel.

And, others escape or are released into the wild after being held as pets. A prime example of this is the Burmese python in the Florida Everglades.

Plants such as Japanese knotweed have seen a similar fate; first propagated for the beauty in Europe and the US, their rapid spread has quickly turned them into a threat to native plant species.

Climate change is also helping to drive non-local species into new areas, as plants begin to thrive in regions they previously may not have, and insects such as the mountain pine beetle take advantage of drought-weakened plants.

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Invasive species are known to cause a range of damage to an existing ecosystem, including changing habitats and starving native animals of food and resources.

The Natural History Museum explained: 'They may eat or parasitise native species, which sometimes have no defences against them. 

'They can also outcompete native species for food, light or nesting sites. Sometimes they even bring new diseases with them. 

'Often, an introduced species can breed

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