H&M, Primark and Zara among major high-street brands accused of 'greenwashing' ...

H&M, Primark and Zara among major high-street brands accused of 'greenwashing' ...
H&M, Primark and Zara among major high-street brands accused of 'greenwashing' ...

A number of major high-street fashion brands including H&M, Primark and Zara have been accused of 'greenwashing' their eco-credentials by campaigners.

Changing Markets Foundation and plastic pollution campaigners City to Sea, produced a new report into the lifecycle of recycled plastic used in clothing.

Increasingly, large brands are promoting the fact the polyester in their clothing lines is made from recycled plastics, particularly from old single-use drinking bottles. 

However, the team behind this study says this is an environmentally destructive practice, which also allows brands to greenwash their collections. 

High-street retailer H&M told researchers 90 per cent of its recycled polyester comes from single-use plastic bottles, and other firms, including Zara and Primark  are working to achieve a similar goal, using downcycled PET bottles. 

Campaigners say this is a 'false solution' as it prevents plastic from being recycled again, creating a 'dead end' for the material.

H&M, Primark and Zara have been approached for a comment on the claims.

High-street retailer H&M told researchers 90 per cent of its recycled polyester comes from single-use plastic bottles, and other firms, including Zara and Primark are working to achieve a similar goal, using downcycled PET bottles

High-street retailer H&M told researchers 90 per cent of its recycled polyester comes from single-use plastic bottles, and other firms, including Zara and Primark are working to achieve a similar goal, using downcycled PET bottles

Zara was listed among the brands selling itself on using recycled bottles in clothing

Primark was listed among the brands selling itself on using recycled bottles in clothing

A number of major high-street fashion brands, including H&M, Primark (right) and Zara (left), have been accused of 'greenwashing' their eco-credentials, by campaigners

Increasingly, large brands are using the fact the polyester in their clothing lines are made from recycled plastics, particularly from old single-use drinking bottles

Increasingly, large brands are using the fact the polyester in their clothing lines are made from recycled plastics, particularly from old single-use drinking bottles

KEY FINDINGS: RECYCLED PLASTIC IN FASHION 'HARMFUL' 

Can't be recycled again: Once turned into clothing the plastic can't be recycled further and will instead be thrown away. 

This means clothes are on a one-way route to landfill, incineration, or being dumped in nature.  

It removes them from circular recycling loops where they can be made into new bottles again. 

Plastic bottles can be collected to be recycled multiple times, reducing the amount of virgin plastic needed. 

Still a microplastic problem: Recycled plastic going into synthetics does nothing to help stop the wider problem of microplastics. 

Billions of tiny plastic particles that shed from clothing during manufacturing, wearing and washing still end up polluting the ocean and our bodies through the air we breathe and the food and drink we consume. 

Doesn't solve the oil use: Brands token use of recycled synthetics is just a drop in a very polluted ocean compared to the industry's reliance on virgin plastics.

Production of these fibres, derived from oil and gas, has exponentially increased fibres over the last 20 years, and shows no signs of slowing. 

Use of recycled synthetics distracts consumers from the deeper problem of fashion brands' entrenched reliance on fossil fuels.

Production of which uses as much oil per year as the whole of Spain and produces as much emissions as 180 coal-fired power stations. 

Hides the real problem: Making fashion from plastic bottles is just another greenwashing tactic by brands to encourage people to buy more of what they don't need and the planet can't afford.

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The process of turning plastic bottles into clothing removes them from the so-called recycling loops, where they can be made into new bottles again. 

When not turned into the latest dress or t-shirt, plastic bottles can be collected to be recycled multiple times, reducing the amount of virgin plastic needed, the researchers said. 

'Recycled plastic going into synthetics does nothing to help stop the wider problem of microplastics,' the authors wrote. 

'Billions of tiny plastic particles that shed from clothing during manufacturing, wearing and washing still end up polluting the ocean and our bodies through the air we breathe and the food and drink we consume. 

'Instead of greenwashing recycled synthetics and ignoring microplastics, they should be instead reducing reliance on synthetic fibres at source.' 

Despite the known damage they cause to human and environmental health, the

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