Scientists create the coldest temperature EVER recorded in the lab

Scientists create the coldest temperature EVER recorded in the lab
Scientists create the coldest temperature EVER recorded in the lab
Baby it's cold INSIDE! Scientists create the coldest temperature EVER recorded in the lab – reaching 38 trillionths of a degree warmer than absolute zero Scientists were researching the wave properties of atoms in the laboratory They managed to manipulate atoms to the point where they were virtually static The slower the particles in the atoms move, the colder the temperature Bringing them to a near standstill allowed for conditions close to absolute zero  For a few seconds these particles were so still the temperature lowered to 38 picokelvins (pK), which is 38 trillionth of a degree above absolute zero 

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Scientists have created the coldest conditions ever recorded, reaching just 38 trillionth of a degree warmer than absolute zero. 

While researching the wave properties of atoms, experts from the University of Bremen produced one of the 'coldest places in the universe' for a few seconds in the lab.

Absolute zero - zero Kelvin, or -459.67°F - is the point at which atoms have no energy and don't move, and is the coldest temperature it is theoretically possible to reach.

To get as close to this point as possible, the team manipulated a cloud of atoms to a point where it was at a 'virtual standstill'.

For a few seconds these particles were so still the temperature lowered to 38 picokelvins (pK), which is 38 trillionth of a degree above absolute zero. 

The team says this could have significant ramifications for our understanding of quantum mechanics, as the colder the temperature, the more peculiar matter acts. 

Absolute zero is the coldest temperature it is theoretically possible to reach, based on the laws of thermodynamics. It is zero Kelvin, or -459.67 degrees Fahrenheit

Absolute zero is the coldest temperature it is theoretically possible to reach, based on the laws of thermodynamics. It is zero Kelvin, or -459.67 degrees Fahrenheit

BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATE: THE FIFTH FORM OF MATTER

A Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) is known as the fifth state of matter, after solid, liquid, gas and plasma.

It is formed at a fraction above absolute zero and only in atoms that act like bosons, one of two types of fundamental particles. 

When bosonic atoms are cooled to form a condensate, they can lose their individuality. 

They behave like one big collective superatom, a bit like how photons become indistinguishable in a laser beam. 

The first BEC was shown experimentally almost 25 years ago by researchers at the University of Colorado Boulder in the US. 

Source: PNAS

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