Why giant pandas are black and white: Bears evolved distinctive markings to ...

Why giant pandas are black and white: Bears evolved distinctive markings to ...
Why giant pandas are black and white: Bears evolved distinctive markings to ...
Why giant pandas are black and white: Bears evolved distinctive markings to help them camouflage against dark shades in tree trunks and light patches of snow, study finds Scientists analysed rare photos of giant pandas in their natural habitats They found dark patches help them blend in with trees, and white with snow The highly visible boundaries also break up its outline at long distances

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With its black and white markings and cuddly face, the giant panda is one of the most distinctive creatures in the animal kingdom.

Now, researchers have uncovered why giant pandas evolved to have these unique colourings - and it's all to do with camouflage.

Experts from the University of Bristol say that the dark patches help pandas to blend in with tree trunks, while their lighter patches allow them to camouflage against patches of snow.

'Giant pandas appear conspicuous to us because of short viewing distances and odd backgrounds: when we see them, either in photographs or at the zoo, it is almost always from close up, and often against a backdrop that doesn't reflect their natural habitat,' explained Prof Nick Scott-Samuel, an author of the study.

'From a more realistic predator's perspective, the giant panda is actually rather well camouflaged.'

Experts from the University of Bristol say that the dark patches help pandas to blend in with tree trunks, while their lighter patches allow them to camouflage against patches of snow

Experts from the University of Bristol say that the dark patches help pandas to blend in with tree trunks, while their lighter patches allow them to camouflage against patches of snow

Giant pandas 

Pandas live mainly in temperate forests high in the mountains of southwest China, where they subsist almost entirely on bamboo. 

They must eat around 26 to 84 pounds of it every day, depending on what part of the bamboo they are eating. 

They use their enlarged wrist bones that function as opposable thumbs.

A newborn panda is about the size of a stick of butter, but females can grow up to about 200 pounds, while males can grow up to about 300 pounds as adults. 

These bears are excellent tree climbers despite their bulk.

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