Eco-mob plot to ruin Easter: Climate protesters vow to bring Heathrow to its ...

Eco-warriors are plotting to bring misery to Easter holidaymakers today.

They plan to 'shut down' Heathrow and disrupt traffic for families planning a bank holiday getaway.

The mainly middle-class protesters have already caused chaos by blocking four major routes through London for four days.

Now they have vowed to 'raise the bar' by targeting hundreds of thousands of tourists jetting off for the weekend.

More than 1,000 police are being deployed each day but have failed to restore order – leading to claims they are surrendering the streets. The climate change activists, from Left-wing group Extinction Rebellion, expect to be joined by thousands more supporters off work for Easter. As pressure grew on the authorities to act yesterday:

■ Home Secretary Sajid Javid urged police to use the 'full force of the law';

■ London Mayor Sadiq Khan blamed Government cuts and asked for more cash;

■ Officers caught dancing and skateboarding with activists received a dressing down;

■ Only eight protesters have been charged, with hundreds of others released because resources are so squeezed;

■ Company bosses complained the chaos has forced them to lay off staff members.

Leaked messages, apparently sent by privately-educated ringleader Robin Boardman-Pattison, 21, laid out the plot to cause travel chaos. They said: 'Tomorrow we will raise the bar. We are going to shut down Heathrow. For the bank holiday, we are turning our focus onto the aviation industry. There is a deep remorse for those whose holiday and family plans will be disrupted tomorrow.

'However, the aviation industry needs to be targeted and we are all aware of the deep, structural change that needs to come. We are all going to face pushback on this. Keep on going everybody. Keep rebelling.'

What do we know about the planned climate change protest at Heathrow?

The Extinction Rebellion (XR) environmental protesters have identified Heathrow Airport as their next target, having spent four days camped out in central London.

Here, the Press Association looks at how the protest might work.

Why Heathrow?

No explanation has been given - except for a peculiar press release which consisted almost entirely of quotes from Sir David Attenborough on climate change.

But it is an obvious target. The airport is the country's largest, yet is currently operating at 98% capacity, it said. Plans to expand have been met with concern from environmentalists.

What form will the protest take?

Details are typically vague at the moment - an element of surprise is often crucial for a well-executed stunt.

So far, the XR protesters have favoured obstruction of roads, sit-ins, and supergluing themselves to other things.

What sort of penalties could a protester expect?

Those accused of obstructing trains in Canary Wharf this week were told they could face up to two years in prison.

At airports, the penalty can be much more severe.

Pilots who flout restrictions banning all drones from flying within one kilometre of airport boundaries face an unlimited fine, up to five years in prison, or both.

The Aviation and Maritime Security Act 1990 also states it is illegal for someone to disrupt the services of an airport that could endanger the safe operation or safety of passengers and staff.

The punishment? Potentially life in prison.

That must be a deterrent?

Recent cases have looked slightly more favourably than that on protesters at airports.

The so-called Stansted 15, who cut through the airport's perimeter fence and locked themselves together around a Boeing 767 jet containing people being deported to Africa in 2017, avoided a jail term when they were convicted at trial.

Each defendant denied the single charge against them but all were found guilty following an earlier two-month trial at Chelmsford Crown Court, with prosecutor Tony Badenoch QC telling jurors the activists put the 'safety of the airport in a likelihood of danger'.

Once again, XR will be looking for 'arrestables' - those who are willing to be detained by police in the course of publicising their message.

What is Heathrow Airport doing to pre-empt the protest?

Unlike many previous airport protests, Heathrow has at least been notified in advance.

A spokesman confirmed they were 'working with the authorities to address any threat of protests which could disrupt the airport'.

They added that passengers should contact their airlines for up-to-date information ahead of their flights.

What about the other protests in London?

There is nothing to suggest the sit-ins at Marble Arch, Oxford Street, Waterloo Bridge and Westminster will be pared back - in fact organisers have claimed 'thousands' more are ready to flock to London over the weekend.

It may be that a splinter group heads to Heathrow, leaving the remainder to protest in central London as originally planned.

So will the Heathrow protest definitely go ahead?

Who knows.

Protesters were told to get a specific train out of London and congregate on a petrol station forecourt near the airport.

The good weather – with sunshine and highs of 25C – is expected to draw yet more crowds to the streets.

Yesterday, 'swarming' protests took place at Vauxhall Bridge when protesters stopped traffic intermittently for up to ten minutes. This can be more disruptive to traffic than permanent diversion.

Mr Boardman-Pattison flounced out of a Sky News interview on Wednesday after it was suggested he and his fellow demonstrators were patronising and self-indulgent.

He has previously said his group would like to see planes 'only used in emergencies'.

His social media pages feature a series of photos of him enjoying skiing holidays

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