Insulate Britain eco-zealot goes on HUNGER STRIKE after she is jailed for ...

Insulate Britain eco-zealot goes on HUNGER STRIKE after she is jailed for ...
Insulate Britain eco-zealot goes on HUNGER STRIKE after she is jailed for ...

Insulate Britain eco-zealot Emma Smart is seen being led away in handcuffs from court

Insulate Britain eco-zealot Emma Smart is seen being led away in handcuffs from court

An Insulate Britain eco-zealot is going on hunger strike in prison after she and eight others were jailed on Wednesday for their roadblocking demos.

Emma Smart, 44, was handed a four-month sentence alongside Ben Buse, 36, Roman Paluch-Machnik, 28, Oliver Rock, 41, Tim Speers, 36, and James Thomas, 47, for taking part in a protest on the M25 on October 8. Ana Heyatawin, 58, and Louis McKechnie, 20, were jailed for three months.

Smart told the court that the proceedings were 'obscene' and glowered at barristers representing National Highways. However, the biologist has been criticised for undertaking a gas-guzzling 81,000-mile drive across the globe with her husband Andy Smith.

Announcing her intention to go on hunger strike after being jailed, Smart said: 'Our Government is betraying us, betraying our vulnerable people and betraying our children's future.

'I believe that my intentions are morally right, even if my actions are deemed legally wrong. This court may see me as being on the wrong side of the law, but in my heart I know I am on the right side of history. I will not be a bystander.'  

Mr Smith, 45, who volunteers as a climate activist full time but has not taken part in any demonstrations with Extinction Rebellion offshoot Insulate Britain, said he is 'terrified' for her as she spends Christmas behind bars. 

'She is incredibly resolute in her actions,' he said. 'I stand by her in all the decisions she makes.   

'All nine of them in court today were pretty resolute that you can sentence them, but this isn't going to resolve the problem and people will still continue to protest. Obviously I'm terrified. It's a horrible thing for her to go through but I stand by her decision to do that.'

Mr Smith said he was aware that Smart would be going on a hunger strike if she was put behind bars, adding: 'It's something we discuss quite frequently'.  

Smart told the court on Wednesday that she was there to 'ensure future survival' and compared watching the climate crisis to watching a child trapped in a burning house. 

'I'm asking when you consider my sentence that my actions are proportionate to the crisis we are facing, where 8,500 people die a year from cold and hunger in their own homes,' she said. 'I cannot stand by and watch. I would run to them.'  

 'Our Government is betraying us, our vulnerable people and our children's future. I will not be a bystander while our Government fails and betrays its people, I will continue to do what is necessary.' 

Insulate Britain began a wave of protests on September 13, demanding that the Government makes plans to insulate the UK's homes. They blocked roads around London as well as in Birmingham, Manchester and Dover - causing miles of tailbacks in rush hour. 

The nine eco-zealots were jailed over a protest on October 8 at Waltham Cross in Hertfordshire which saw a total of 16 people arrested - but dozens more activists are set to be issued with committal proceedings in the next few days.

The group and its supporters chanted 'We are unstoppable, another world is possible' as they were led to the cells through the dock by security officers at the court in London. 

Heyatawin and McKechnie were both jailed for three months while Buse, Paluch-Machnik, Rock, Smart, Speers and Thomas all received four-month sentences. 

The shorter jail term for Heyatawin was because of her medical issues, while McKechnie's was due to his younger age. The men will be at Category B Pentonville jail in Islington and the women at Category A Bronzefield in Surrey.  

Insulate Britain activist Emma Smart (left) waves as she arrives at the High Court in London for sentencing this morning

Insulate Britain activist Emma Smart (left) waves as she arrives at the High Court in London for sentencing this morning

Insulate Britain activists Oliver Rock (R) and Emma Smart (L) receive hugs as they walk into the High Court for sentencing

Insulate Britain activists Oliver Rock (R) and Emma Smart (L) receive hugs as they walk into the High Court for sentencing

Ben Taylor

Roman Paluch-Machnik

Insulate Britain activist Ben Taylor (left, being led away in handcuffs from the High Court in London today), 27, was jailed for six months after boasting he would immediately block the motorway again if not imprisoned. Taylor is pictured shouting - and while what he said was inaudible, photographers said he appeared to be shouting encouragement towards his supporters. Meanwhile Roman Paluch-Machnik (right, also pictured today), 28, was among six of the activists jailed for four months

Six of the nine Insulate Britain activists arrive at the High Court in London for sentencing this morning

Six of the nine Insulate Britain activists arrive at the High Court in London for sentencing this morning

Nine Insulate Britain eco zealots were today jailed at the High Court after admitting breaching an injunction on protesting

Nine Insulate Britain eco zealots were today jailed at the High Court after admitting breaching an injunction on protesting

Insulate Britain activist Tracey Mallaghan speaks to reporters outside the High Court today following the group's sentencing

Insulate Britain activist Tracey Mallaghan speaks to reporters outside the High Court today following the group's sentencing

Insulate Britain activist Ben Taylor (left) arrives at the High Court in London for sentencing this morning

Insulate Britain activist Ben Taylor (left) arrives at the High Court in London for sentencing this morning

Insulate Britain activist Tim Speers receives a hug as he arrives at the High Court for sentencing this morning

Insulate Britain activist Tim Speers receives a hug as he arrives at the High Court for sentencing this morning

Labour MP John McDonnell (left) talks with Insulate Britain activist Oliver Rock (right) at the High Court in London today

Labour MP John McDonnell (left) talks with Insulate Britain activist Oliver Rock (right) at the High Court in London today

Insulate Britain activist Ana Heyatawin arrives at the High Court in London today for sentencing this morning

Insulate Britain activist Ana Heyatawin arrives at the High Court in London today for sentencing this morning 

Insulate Britain activist Roman Paluch (right) walks into the High Court in London for sentencing today

Insulate Britain activist Roman Paluch (right) walks into the High Court in London for sentencing today

Insulate Britain activist Cathy Eastburn (right) hugs a fellow protester ahead of the sentencing at the High Court today

Insulate Britain activist Cathy Eastburn (right) hugs a fellow protester ahead of the sentencing at the High Court today

Insulate Britain said the protesters were expected to serve at least half of their sentence. They had been facing a maximum penalty of two years in prison or an unlimited fine for contempt of court. 

Who are the Insulate Britain nine and how long were they jailed for?

Ben Taylor: 6 months

 

Defiant Taylor, 27, was handed the longest sentence for what judges called an 'inflammatory' call to arms, in which he told the court that the government must 'f****ing act' on the group's demands. He also boasted that he would immediately go out and block another road if he was not jailed.. The court therefore extended his detention 'to deter Mr Taylor from committing further breaches'.

Dr Benjamin Buse: 4 months

 

The meek University of Bristol researcher, 36, was the only defendant to have a barrister representing his interests. The court was told that Dr Buse, who has published on topics like 'microanalysis of Uranium', was a devout Christian and popular member of his local church in Cheddar. Barrister Owen Greenhall said he volunteered for charity and donated hundreds of pounds to good causes every month.

Oliver Roc: 4 months

 

The 41-year-old carpenter from south London, admitted he was 'c**pping himself' about going to jail and enjoyed drawn-out cinches with his partner before the final hearing began. He said that after feeling 'depressed' that the 2003 Iraq War march had failed, he was inspired to take up more extreme tactics, in collaboration with Extinction Rebellion, which he joined in 2019. He told the court he only earned about £10,000 a year, often making 'small stage sets'.

Emma Smart: 4 months

 

The 44-year-old, from Weymouth, announced via an Insulate Britain spokesman that she would be going on hunger strike. She told the court that the proceedings were 'obscene' and glowered at barristers representing National Highways. But Smart, a biologist, has previously been criticised for undertaking a gas-guzzling 81,000-mile drive across the globe with her partner, Andy.

Louis McKechnie: 3 months

 

The student from Weymouth, who turned 21 yesterday, was given a month off his sentence in recognition of his youth. He said his only income was his student loan, which all went on living expenses, so he would struggle to pay his share of the bill in paying the government's legal costs.

Ana Heyatawin: 3 months

 

The oldest of the defendants, the blue-haired 58-year-old from Wells, had her sentence reduced to three months, after she told the court about her litany of health issues, including a personality disorder, depression, sciatica and bad eyesight.

James Thomas: 4 months

 

The 47-year-old architect said he had previously regarded himself as an 'enlightened capitalist sort of guy', but was inspired to abandon his career and join protest movements after seeing a film about the successes won by the Suffragettes and their campaign of direct action. He said that the 'scariest part' of his time inside would be the impact on his relationship.

Roman Paluch-Machnik: 4 months

 

The 28-year-old from Ealing said that learning about the experiences of his grandparents, all four of whom escaped Poland during the war, had helped inspire his activism. An active member of Extinction Rebellion since 2018, he has travelled the country giving talks on climate change and training others how to participate in 'Non-Violent Direct Action'.

Tim Speers: 4 months

 

The 36-year-old, from east London, pontificated in court, 'in an insane world, the sane will be seen as insane'. He believes that Insulate Britain has led 'one of the most successful campaigns in history'. He was first arrested on Waterloo Bridge in 2019 at an Extinction Rebellion protest, commenting: 'I refuse sit back while greed and ignorance takes life to extinction.'

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The demonstrations have seen the campaigners glue themselves to the road before being removed by police. At least 174 activists have been involved on 19 days of protests so far and there have been 860 arrests. 

Group spokesman Tracey Mallaghan said after the case: 'The right thing to do is highlight injustice, breaking the law if needed. This is what the Suffragettes did and Martin Luther King did, and it is what Insulate Britain has done.'

It comes after Taylor told the court yesterday that if he was not in jail he would 'go and block the motorway at the earliest opportunity and will continue to do so until the Government makes a meaningful statement and acts on it'.

Taylor's submissions were described today by Dame Victoria Sharp as 'inflammatory' and a 'call to arms', and he was therefore given a longer sentence of six months 'to deter (him) from committing further breaches'. 

The judge, sitting with Mr Justice Chamberlain, said there was no alternative to jail sentences given the group's actions were so serious and they had made it clear they intended to further flout court orders. She said: 'The defendants, or some of them, seem to want to be martyrs for their cause and the media campaign surrounding this hearing appears designed to suggest this. We, however, have to act dispassionately and proportionately.' 

Before the group were sentenced, the National Highways barrister said the legal costs of bringing proceedings against the nine activists had reached £91,000. She argued the judges should make an order for the costs against the defendants and that, even if they are unable to pay them, such an order would be an 'important symbol'.

She also said the agency had a duty to attempt to recover the costs, as they are from public funds. But Dame Victoria Sharp said she and Mr Justice Chamberlain will give their decision on costs in writing at a later date. 

The nine activists said they did not have the funds to pay their share of the legal costs. Taylor said he has been volunteering for a couple of years and is currently claiming Universal Credit, which has recently been cut. He added: '£10,000 is a lot of money so unless there is a deadline, it will take a long time to pay off.'

Smart told the court she has been working as a volunteer in wildlife conservation and climate activism, and does not have any money. Addressing National Highways' legal team, she said: 'You are claiming more for postage than I have earned in the last three years. The fact you are profiting from our stand and trying to save the lives of ... people is obscene. Take what I have, come to my house and sell my clothes because that's all I have.'

Rock said he is a carpenter and was badly affected by the pandemic as he built theatre sets, while Speers said he was a full-time volunteer and claims Universal Credit. Speers added: 'I might be dead before I can pay these costs.'

A further 23 protesters have also defied one or more of several injunctions granted to Transport for London and National Highways over the past two months. And Insulate Britain said it expects these 23 people to be summoned in the coming days, which would bring the total to at least 32 people who are due to face contempt of court. 

Lawyers representing the Government said further committal proceedings will be issued against other Insulate Britain protesters and were expected to be brought by the end of the week, relating to protests on October 27. Evidence is also being gathered to bring proceedings in relation to protests on October 29 and November 2.

Raj Chada, solicitor at Hodge Jones and Allen law firm which supported the protesters, said: 'With these prison terms, the long and honourable tradition of civil disobedience is under attack again. Rather than leaving courts to imprison those that raise the alarm, it should be the Government that acts to protect us against the climate crisis.' 

The group has insisted it intends to continue with the protests until the Government agrees to insulate homes.

Dame Victoria told the court that police bodycam footage of the protest showed officers struggling to remove the demonstrators from the road.

The court heard the activists moved towards oncoming traffic before some successfully glued themselves on the road after being told to clear.

The judge said: 'The footage shows a somewhat chaotic scene with the defendants very close to traffic, and in some instances moving traffic, and the police attempting to restrain them from continuing with their protest and re-entering the road.'

Dame Victoria Sharp told the activists that it is 'integral' that orders made by the court 'must be obeyed'. She said: 'In our democratic society, all citizens are equal under the law and all are subject to the law.

'It is integral to the rule of law, and to the fair and peaceful resolution of disputes, first, that orders made by the court must be obeyed, unless and until they are set aside or subject to successful challenge on appeal, and secondly that a mechanism exists to enforce orders made by court against those who breach them.

'In this jurisdiction, that mechanism is provided by the law of contempt.' 

Insulate Britain activists were also told by the judge that ordinary members of the public 'have rights too'.

Dame Victoria Sharp told them: 'In a democratic society which recognises the right to freedom of peaceful assembly, protests causing some degree of inconvenience are to be expected and, up to a point, tolerated.

'But the words 'up to a point' are important. Ordinary members of the public have rights too, including the right to use the highways.

'The public's toleration of peaceful protest depends on an understanding that, in a society subject to the rule of law, the balance between the protesters' right to protest and the right of members of the public to use the highways is to be determined not by the say-so of the protesters, but according to the law.'

The judge also said the public has an 'interest in deterring disobedience to its orders and in upholding the rule of law'.

And Buse said in a statement: 'Care for the earth and all life requires me to act. My faith requires me to act, believing in the sacredness of creation and the demand for justice, justice for the trampled and exploited.

'Whilst acknowledging the importance of the courts, I have continued to break the injunction multiple times for we have a duty to the earth, to life, to future generations, to care and protect, this is the most important function of government, society and law.

'As we enter into the difficult years shifting to low carbon, and feeling the effects of climate change, we all need to be engaged in peaceful transformation; attempts to punish and crack down on peaceful protest opens the door to violent protest, which I deeply wish to avoid.'

Speers added: 'Never before has a civilisation had the burden and the privilege to see its own collapse coming.

'In this world, those trying to avert catastrophe are vilified and criminalised, and those profiting from death are protected and rewarded. We asked for a chance to live. That's all.

'We did so in the tradition of non-violent protest upon which this country was built. In response, the Government declared it would do 'everything we can to stop them'.'

'In an insane world, the sane will be seen as insane. And in a democracy steeped in lies and corruption, good people have a duty to disobey bad laws. 

Ana Heyatawin, 58

Ana Heyatawin glued her hand to the road on the M25 at Thurrock on October 13

Ana Heyatawin (left), 58, has been at protests and glued her hand to the road on the M25 at Thurrock on October 13 (right)

Emma Smart, 44

Emma Smart blocked the M25 at junction 31 in Thurrock on October 13

Emma Smart (left), 44, is also at the High Court today after blocking the M25 at junction 31 in Thurrock on October 13 (right)

Ben Taylor, 27.

Ben Taylor, 27, at Parliament Square in London on November 4

Ben Taylor (left), 27, is among the Insulate Britain nine. He protested at Parliament Square in London on November 4 (right)

The nine Insulate Britain protesters hold two banners before their appearance at the High Court in London this morning

Dr Ben Buse near South Mimms yesterday

Dr Ben Buse, a Bristol University researcher from Somerset, is at the High Court today (left) after being involved in various Insulate Britain protests - including one (right) near South Mimms at the junction of the M25 and A1 on November 2

Oliver Roc at court today

Oliver Roc is pictured at Parliament Square in London on November 4

Oliver Roc (left, at court yesterday) is pictured during the group's recent protest at Parliament Square on November 4 (right)

Roman Paluch, 28

Tim Speers, 36

Roman Paluch (left), 28, and Tim Speers (right), 36, are also among the nine Insulate Britain activists at the High Court today

Louis McKenchnie

James Thomas

Louis McKenchnie (left), 20, and James Thomas (right), 47, are both appearing at the High Court for the hearing today

The male Insulate Britain protesters jailed today will be sent to HMP Pentonville in Islington, North London (file picture)

The male Insulate Britain protesters jailed today will be sent to HMP Pentonville in Islington, North London (file picture)

HMP Pentonville

HMP Pentonville

The male activists have been sent to HMP Pentonville in Islington, North London, where they will spend Christmas and beyond

The women jailed over the Insulate Britain protests today will be sent to HMP Bronzefield in Ashford, Surrey (file picture)

The women jailed over the Insulate Britain protests today will be sent to HMP Bronzefield in Ashford, Surrey (file picture)

HMP Bronzefield

HMP Bronzefield

HMP Bronzefield in Ashford, Surrey, will be where the women Insulate Britain protesters will be imprisoned (file picture)

'We did our duty and I await the day when a judge in a court of law is brave enough to do theirs.'

An Insulate Britain spokesman said today: 'This morning our Insulate

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